The Mini Buoy comprises of an acceleration data logger placed inside a small, bottom mounted float. The data logger measures acceleration along 3 axes relative to the Earth’s surface and is used to determine inclination and direction of motion.
There are three major advantages of the Mini Buoy over conventional hydrographic equipment:
components to make them are available off-the-shelf
easy to programme and use
cheap to make (~£300)
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the Mini Buoy can measure submersion periods, current and wave orbital velocities
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how does it work?
Tilt correlates directly with current velocity. The steeper the dip of the Mini Buoy, the stronger the current.
The Mini Buoy can therefore be used to measure flood and ebb current velocities over time: